After attending Chester Free School (1739–42), Burney returned to Shrewsbury, assisted his half-brother, a church organist, and learned violin and French. No. He also appears in James Barry's The Thames (also known as Triumph of Navigation), which was painted in 1791 for the Royal Society of Arts. Towards the close of his life Burney was paid £1000 for contributing to Rees's Cyclopædia all the musical articles not belonging to the department of natural philosophy and mathematics. Roger Lonsdale, "Dr Burney's 'Dictionary of Music". In Charles Burney …spare from teaching to his General History of Music, published between 1776 and 1789 in four volumes. In 1784 he published, with an Italian title page, the music annually performed in the Pope's chapel at Rome during Passion Week. The General History, his most famous work, was published in four volumes between 1776 and 1789 and is still of great value today. Canzonetti a due voci in Canone, poesia deli' Abate. $1,500-$2,500). A GENERAL HISTORY OF MUSIC by CHARLES BURNEY. Free shipping. Published by de l'Imprimerie de la République, A Paris, 1797 (est. In 1760 he returned to London in good health and with a young family. $46.95 + $3.99 shipping. English musical historian, born at Shrewsbury on the 12th of April 1726. The Present State of Music in France and Italy. The present state of music in Germany, the Netherlands, and United provinces. Its first volume, completed in 1776, was the first History of music ever published. Read reviews from world’s largest community for readers. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. $21.17. Burney's library was sold at auction by John White of Westminster beginning on 8 August 1814.[9]. Charles's first wife Esther died in 1761. Burney wrote some music for Thomson's Alfred, which was produced at Drury Lane Theatre on 30 March 1745. Charles Burney (1726–1814), was the foremost music historian of his day. A tablet was erected to his memory in Westminster Abbey. Gender: Male Race or. '"[13], Burney appears in a story by Lillian de la Torre (Lillian Bueno McCue, 1902–1993), a US writer of historical mysteries, entitled "The Viotti Stradivarius", part of her series featuring Samuel Johnson as a "detector" (detective). He was also engaged to take the harpsichord in the "New Concerts" then recently established at the King's Arms, Cornhill. The results of his observations were published in a well-received book, The Present State of Music in France and Italy (1771). His second son was the Rev. [Reprint] (1775) by Burney, Charles, 1726-1814 and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at AbeBooks.com. His first music books, The Present State of Music in France and Italy… (London, 1771) and The Present State of Music in Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Provinces… Or, The journal of a tour through those countries, undertaken to collect materials for a general history of music Contributor Names Burney, Charles, 1726-1814. In 1767 he was married a second time, to Elizabeth Allen (Mrs Stephen Allen) of Lynn. He began formal education at Shrewsbury School in 1737 and was later sent in 1739 to The King's School, Chester, where his father then lived and worked. Burney wanted to write something which would appeal to and inform the musician and the general reader. [12], Dr Johnson drew inspiration from The Present State of Music in France and Italy (1771), according to later writers: "Dr. Burney published an account of his tour... which was extremely well received, and deemed by the best judges so good a model for travellers who were inclined to give a description of what they had seen or observed, that Dr. Johnson professedly imitated it in his own Tour of the Hebrides, saying, 'I had that clever dog Burney's Musical Tour in my eye. Greville paid Thomas Arne £300 in 1748 to release Burney from his apprenticeship. Burney: General History of Music Charles Burney (1726-1814) took on the three roles of music historian, composer, and musician. Or, the journal of a tour through those countries, undertaken to collect materials for a general history of music. His Ode for St Cecilia's Day was performed at Ranelagh Gardens in 1759. He received his earlier education at the free school of that city, and was afterwards sent to the public school at Chester. He decided to travel abroad and collect materials that could not be found in Britain. In 1776 appeared the first volume (in quarto) of Burney's long-projected History of Music. Charles Burney was well known as the author of a General History of Music, 4 vol 1776–1789 and two travel diaries recording his Musical Tours collecting information in France and Italy, and later Germany, 1+2 vol, 1771 and 1773, as well as the Commemoration of Handel, 1785 and his Musical Memoirs of Metastasio, 1796. In 1773 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Burney wanted to write something which would appeal to and inform the musician and the general reader. Charles Burney (1726-1814), eminent music historian and man of letters, son of a musician and dancer, was a central figure in the literary, artistic and musical world of late eighteenth-century London, regularly to be found at Joshua Reynolds’ dining club among the leading figures of the day. [8] In 1783, through the treasury influence of his friend Edmund Burke, he was appointed organist to the chapel of Chelsea Hospital. [2] Surviving papers are widely scattered: in the Osborn Collection at Yale University, the Berg Collection at New York Public Library, the British Library and the Bodleian Library, Oxford, and in smaller public and private collections. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Birthplace: Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England Location of death: London, England Cause of death: unspecified. In 1744 he began a musical apprenticeship with Thomas Arne at Drury Lane, in London, where he later collaborated with David Garrick. In 1749 he was appointed organist of St Dionis Backchurch, Fenchurch Street, with a salary of £30 a year. In childhood he and a brother Richard (1723–1792) were for unknown reasons sent to the care of a "Nurse Ball" at nearby Condover, where they lived until 1739. None [force assignment] Movements/Sections Mov'ts/Sec's: 4 volumes Year/Date of Composition Y/D of Comp. From 1806 until his death he enjoyed a pension of £300 granted by Charles James Fox. [11] His daughter by his second marriage, Sarah Burney, was likewise a novelist. Burney's portrait was painted by Reynolds in 1781 for Henry Thrale's library. Although Sarah looked after him in his old age, their personal relations remained poor. After attending Chester Free School (1739–42), Burney returned to Shrewsbury, assisted his half-brother, a church organist, and learned violin and French. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In 1779 he wrote for the Royal Society an account of the young William Crotch, whose remarkable musical talent excited so much attention at that time. The General History, his most famous work, was published in four volumes between 1776 and 1789 and is still of great value today. Representations of Monteverdi In Charles Burney's A General History of Music and Sir John Hawkins' The Science and Practice of Musick: A Study of Contrasting Historical Approaches and Methodologies In 18th-Century England. By Charles Burney, . Charles Burney (1726–1814), was the foremost music historian of his day. A General History of Music: From the Earliest Ages to the Present Period (Cambridge Library Collection - Music) (Volume 1) Paperback – October 31, 2010 by Charles Burney (Author) 5.0 out of 5 stars 1 rating See all formats and editions In 1785 he published, for the benefit of the Musical Fund, an account of the first commemoration of George Friedrich Handel in Westminster Abbey in the preceding year, with a life of Handel. In 1774 he had written A Plan for a Music School. 5 (c. 1760), Two Sonatas for pianoforte, violin and violoncello, 6 Songs composed for the Temple of Apollo, book 1, op. However, he is indispensable to eighteenth century music history as a writer about music and the music … It was for his health that he went in 1751 to Lynn Regis in Norfolk, where he was elected organist, with an annual salary of £100. Along with Burney’s influential association with Haydn, his astute descriptions of C.P.E. . at Oxford in 1769, and became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1773. ... of 4; Volume 1 From his book, A General History of Music, Burney provides us his view of music: Charles Burney (1726-1814) may only have been a relatively minor composer, but he was definitely a giant as a writer about music and the music scene of his time. A General History of Music: From the Earliest Ages to the Present Period 712. by Charles Burney. He was elected to the Royal Society of Arts in 1764, was appointed to positions in the king’s musical establishment in 1767 and 1774, took a D.Mus. General History of Music by Burney, Charles-ExLibrary. To Which is Prefixed, A Dissertation on the Music of the Ancients. Created / Published London : Printed for T. … [5] Burney's first tour was translated into German by Ebeling, and printed at Hamburg in 1772. The present state of music in Germany, the Netherlands, and United Provinces. In 1749, while working as an organist and harpsichordist in London, Charles married Esther Sleepe. A scholarly edition of the Letters of Dr Charles Burney is being published in six volumes by Oxford University Press: 18th/19th-century English music historian, For other people named Charles Burney, see, A detailed family tree of the Burney family from the late 17th to the late 19th century appears in. Among the many musicians with whom Burney consulted on his trips to the continent were Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and his father, Johann Adolph Hasse, Christoph Willibald Gluck, Frederick II (the Great) (a renowned… While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Burney also wrote sympathetically on the music of the Renaissance; nevertheless, it is principally for its insight into fashionable musical taste in 18th-century London that Burney’s History is indispensable. In 1769 he published An essay towards a history of the principal comets that have appeared since 1742. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Charles-Burney. The frequency with which he is still quoted by musicologists and historians attests to the continuing relevance and importance of his work.After completing his … Burney’s Memoirs of the Life and Writings of the Abate Metastasio appeared in 1796. In 1766 he produced, at Drury Lane, a translation and adaptation of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's opera Le Devin du village, under the title of The Cunning Man. However, he is indispensable to eighteenth century music history as a writer about music and the music scene of his time. 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